Invisalign vs. Braces: Which Is Better?

Published by Daniel Ilyabayev, DDS Updated On:

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Trying to decide between braces and Invisalign? Wondering which option will give you the best results? While your orthodontist can make specific recommendations after an exam, here’s an overview of the main benefits and features of each option to help you make an informed decision.

What is Invisalign?

Invisalign aligners are nearly invisible devices designed to correct certain bite and dental alignment issues. Made from flexible, hypoallergenic material, Invisalign trays are custom-created for each patient and resemble a dental guard, though they’re far less noticeable.

How Invisalign Works:

  1. Impressions of the patient’s upper and lower teeth are taken.
  2. Using specialized software, the ideal tooth and bite positions are modeled.
  3. Based on these models, a series of aligner trays (anywhere from 20 to 100) are custom-made.
  4. Patients wear the aligners for 22 hours a day, changing to a new set every two weeks.
  5. The aligners apply gentle pressure to specific teeth, gradually shifting them.
  6. Invisalign treatment typically lasts 12–18 months, though complex cases may take longer.

In some cases, aligners are also used to help maintain results after traditional braces.

Pros of Invisalign

Wondering if Invisalign is the better choice? Here are a few advantages that set aligners apart:

  • Aesthetically Pleasing: Nearly invisible, aligners blend seamlessly with your smile and are only noticeable up close.
  • Removable: Easy to take out for meals and daily brushing, making it simpler to maintain oral hygiene and avoid cavities or tartar buildup.
  • Comfortable: Unlike braces, aligners don’t irritate gums or soft tissue.
  • Hypoallergenic: Made from materials that rarely cause allergic reactions.
  • Fewer Office Visits: Patients often receive multiple sets of aligners to last several months, reducing the need for frequent appointments.
  • Lifestyle-Friendly: Aligners allow patients to maintain their normal routines and habits during treatment, offering a major convenience advantage over braces.

Cons of Clear Aligners

  • Cost: Generally more expensive than traditional braces.
  • Discipline Required: Treatment involves changing through 20 to 100 aligners, which demands strong consistency, responsibility, and self-discipline.
  • Limitations: While effective for many alignment issues, Invisalign may not address severe dental or bite anomalies as comprehensively as braces.

What Are Braces?

Braces are fixed metal orthodontic structures that remain attached to the teeth throughout the treatment. Unlike Invisalign, braces are bonded directly to each tooth, which means they can’t be removed. Braces can be made from traditional metal or less noticeable materials like ceramic or sapphire, and they come in ligature or self-ligating styles. Self-ligating braces tend to shorten treatment time and require fewer adjustments with the orthodontist.

How Braces Work:

  • A custom metal bracket is bonded to each tooth.
  • An orthodontic metal archwire is threaded through these brackets, spanning either the upper or lower jaw (or both).
  • The archwire applies tension to guide each tooth into the correct alignment.
  • Based on the type of braces, adjustments are made periodically by the orthodontist to control the pressure and ensure optimal movement of the teeth. These regular visits are essential for achieving desired results efficiently.

Pros of Traditional Braces

Do braces outperform Invisalign? In some cases, they do. Here’s why:

  • Braces can address not only minor but also complex cases, from severe bite issues to substantial jaw alignment corrections.
  • Braces require no daily adjustments by the patient; all necessary adjustments are handled by the orthodontist.
  • They are generally more affordable than aligners.
  • Braces are effective for all ages and suitable for various orthodontic needs.

Cons of Braces

  • Aesthetics: Braces are visible, which some may find unappealing—but the reward of a well-aligned smile can be worth it.
  • Oral Hygiene: Cleaning around braces can be challenging, and without careful maintenance, plaque can build up, increasing the risk of decay. Additional oral hygiene tools and regular cleanings with a dental hygienist are often recommended.

Invisalign vs. Braces: What’s the Right Choice?

Thinking about braces or Invisalign and wondering which is best for you? The answer depends on several factors. While each system has its advantages, there’s more to consider than just preference. Let’s break it down.

Severity of Dental Issues

In cases of complex bite misalignment or significant tooth movement, braces are often the only effective option. Even if you prefer Invisalign, your dentist might recommend braces for better results. For minor adjustments, though, both options can work well, and the choice may be yours (or dependent on your insurance).

Age

Braces work well for children and adults alike. Invisalign, however, tends to be more suitable for adults who can commit to wearing the aligners as prescribed for effective results.

Lifestyle

Invisalign aligners are nearly invisible, making them ideal for those who want to maintain a professional or public-facing appearance. With Invisalign, you’ll simply switch to a new set of aligners according to your treatment plan and visit your orthodontist for periodic check-ins. Braces, on the other hand, are more noticeable and may cause slight discomfort. Adjustments are typically needed every month.

Budget

Budget is often a deciding factor, as Invisalign usually costs more than traditional braces. The exact price varies based on your individual case, so be sure to ask about costs for both options and check if your insurance covers either.

Aesthetic Preferences

If keeping a natural appearance is important to you, Invisalign may be the best choice. Aligners are nearly invisible and can be removed during meals, meaning you won’t have to worry about food getting stuck as with braces.

Treatment Duration

Treatment time depends on each patient’s needs, but on average, Invisalign takes up to 18 months, while braces can take up to 24 months.

Choosing between Invisalign and braces requires weighing these factors with your orthodontist’s guidance. Each system has unique benefits, so it’s all about finding what best suits your lifestyle and treatment needs.

Invisalign vs. Braces: A Quick Comparison

FeaturesInvisalignBraces
Severity of the dental issueTooth misalignmentBite irregularities, excluding complex casesSevere bite irregularitiesMisalignment of teeth positionChange in jaw shape
AgeSuitable for adultsSuitable for both children and adults
LifestyleThey are inconspicuous and don’t require frequent dental visitsThey are noticeable on the teeth and require regular dental visits
BudgetFrom $3000From 2500$
Aesthetic PreferencesTransparentVisible on teeth
Treatment DurationUp to 18 monthsUp to 24 months
Specifics of treatment✔️ Must be worn 22 hours a day ✔️ Removable, allowing for easy cleaning of teeth and the oral cavity✔️ Must be worn 24/7 ✔️ Non-removable, making oral hygiene challenging and requiring additional tools

Consultation is Key

While understanding the basics of braces and Invisalign is helpful, the ultimate decision on the best treatment for correcting dental irregularities or bite issues should be made with an orthodontist’s guidance. It’s essential to ensure that the chosen method aligns with your goals and delivers a healthy, beautiful smile.

Whether you choose braces or Invisalign, both options are effective, each with unique benefits and potential drawbacks. Schedule a consultation with our orthodontist, share your goals for teeth alignment, and find out which option suits your needs best. Here’s to a smile that’s healthy, beautiful, and confident.

Invisalign vs. Braces: Common Questions

Do dentists prefer Invisalign or braces?

Dentists focus not on personal preference but on selecting the device that will achieve the best outcome for each patient. The goal is to enhance both the look and health of your teeth. If both options are viable, your dentist will consider your preferences and insurance terms.

Is Invisalign less painful than braces?

For many, the answer is “yes.” Braces can cause some initial discomfort, especially in the days following placement or adjustment. Invisalign aligners, on the other hand, apply steady, gentle pressure thanks to their flexible structure, making them a popular choice for patients who qualify.

Which takes longer: braces or Invisalign?

Treatment time depends on the complexity of the dental issue. Braces, often recommended for more challenging cases, generally require 18 to 24 months, while aligners are typically worn for 12 to 18 months.

Can I switch from Invisalign to braces?

Yes, switching is possible since aligners are removable and don’t require extensive adjustments. If you find aligners inconvenient or feel they’re not working as expected, transitioning to braces can be straightforward. Just consult with your dentist about the switch.

Is Invisalign or braces cheaper?

Invisalign tends to be more expensive due to its custom-made aligners, which are replaced every two weeks. Braces generally cost between $2,500 and $6,000, while Invisalign ranges from $3,000 to $8,000.

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