Invisalign vs Retainer: What’s the Difference?

Published by Elena Chachik, DDS Updated On:

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If you are going to correct misaligned teeth, two dental terms might cause confusion: Invisalign vs retainer. The first resembles a removable retainer, but is Invisalign a retainer by function and purpose? We’ll explore the difference between Invisalign and retainers, compare their costs, timing, appearance, and maintenance. Read our overview of Invisalign and retainers to promote a secure, long-term result after orthodontic treatment!

What Is Invisalign?

Invisalign treatment is a progressive orthodontic system designed to gradually move teeth into the correct positions using custom-made, removable trays. Aligners are made of clear, thin, medical-grade plastic that offers flexibility and comfort. They apply pressure to particular teeth and shift them towards a desired result.

What Is a Dental Retainer?

Retainers are special devices that fix teeth in a straightened position, preventing the risk of relapse. Orthodontists use different types of retainers:

  • Removable. Comparing a clear retainer vs Invisalign, you’ll barely notice any difference. Both are made of clear plastic and stored in a protective case when not in use. You have to wear retainers full-time for a short period and slowly move to night use.
  • Fixed. This is a piece of dental wire glued to the front tooth surface. It permanently holds teeth after alignment work and requires diligent oral hygiene. 

Since teeth can shift back to their original positions, retainers are a must after the treatment is finalized.

Invisalign vs Retainer: Comparison Side-by-Side

Both are required to achieve optimal results in orthodontics, but are Invisalign and retainers the same? Let’s examine their main features to understand whether they are replaceable! 

  1. Purpose and Function

Invisalign is used for teeth movement, and retainers stabilize them in new positions. Invisalign handles mild and moderate orthodontic issues such as crowding or gaps, and retainers secure the results. You must wear aligners 20–22 hours a day, while retainers are meant for night (removable) or lifetime use (fixed).

  1. Treatment Process

Invisalign comprises a series of clear aligners, each meant for 1–2 weeks of consistent wear to gradually move your teeth. The treatment is considered less intrusive than conventional braces. You can take aligners off for meals and cleaning. Regular dental checkups are needed to monitor progress and enable essential adjustments.

Removable retainers are worn mainly at night. Orthodontists may recommend wearing them full-time at the initial stages after treatment to prevent teeth from shifting.

  1. Cost Comparison

You might wonder, “Are retainers the same as Invisalign in terms of price?” On average, they are much cheaper. The cost of a wire retainer varies from $150 to $600, and removable retainers—$400–$800. The typical price for aligners is $3,000–$8,000, depending on their quantity and case severity.

  1. Duration of Use

You should wear retainers full-time for the first 3–6 months, taking them off for eating and brushing. Then you can gradually move to nighttime wear for long-term retention.

The longevity of Invisalign treatment varies based on the case complexity. If your issue is not severe, you may get a straight smile in 3–6 months. Complex cases may require 2+ years of consistent aligner use.

  1. Appearance and Comfort

Invisalign trays are barely noticeable: they are clear, with trimmed edges to match tooth contours. Removable retainers mostly feature a straight edge along the gumline. Aligners are considered comfortable since you can remove them during meals and brushing. The system requires consistent wear and regular cleaning to prevent staining. 

Comparing Invisalign vs clear retainer, caring for the latter is easier. You can soak it in a cleaning solution and brush it afterwards. Fixed retainers from the bonded wire require meticulous oral hygiene.

To understand “Is Invisalign like a retainer,” let’s explore this comparison table.

Criterion/Orthodontic applianceInvisalignRetainer
Purpose and functionTeeth alignmentResult fixation
Treatment processConsistent wear of aligners (20–22 hours a day) for 3 months to 2 yearsRemovable: 3–6 months of full-time wear, night use afterwardsFixed: permanent wear
Cost comparison$3,000–$8,000Removable: $400–$800Wire: $150–$600 
Duration of use3–6 months to 2 years Removable: persistent night useWire: permanent fixation 
Appearance and ComfortMostly invisible, comfortable to wear and cleanRemovable: Barely visible (intended for night use)Wire: Discreet (located on the back side of front teeth)

Can a Retainer Replace Invisalign?

Retainers and aligners differ in their function. Invisalign shifts teeth into the desired position, and retainers secure the treatment result. Invisalign trays are too flexible to prevent relapse, while retainers are more sturdy. Retainers can’t replace Invisalign, and vice versa.

Why You Need a Retainer After Invisalign Treatment

After Invisalign treatment is complete, teeth can return to their original positions without support. This process is natural, but retainers help secure the achieved result. With diligent care, they can last for many years.

How to Choose the Right Solution for Your Smile

Remember the sequence: first comes the alignment stage (be it Invisalign, braces, etc.), then the stage of fixation with retainers. Invisalign trays are considered convenient due to their invisibility and ease of maintenance, but complex teeth issues may require metal braces. 

As for retainers, you should consult your leading orthodontist. Some doctors use clear removable retainers, while others apply a wired version. You can even get a combination of removable and fixed retainers for utmost stability!

Conclusion

Invisalign aligners and retainers serve different purposes in orthodontics. Clear aligners gradually move teeth to their new positions, and retainers keep them there after the treatment. You need to wear Invisalign 20–22 hours a day, and retainers are meant for consistent night use. Retainers prevent teeth from shifting back after Invisalign treatment is complete. 

If you aim at a coherent and understandable treatment process, our dentists in Forest Hills, NY, provide all-encompassing services for teeth straightening. Book an appointment with our qualified doctor, and we’ll guide you through each stage of orthodontic care. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Invisalign just a retainer?

No. Invisalign is used for teeth straightening, while retainers keep teeth in new positions and prevent them from moving back.

Do you need a retainer after Invisalign?

Yes, a retainer is necessary to prevent teeth from relapse. It secures the result of treatment in the long-term perspective. 

Is Invisalign more expensive than a retainer?

Yes, Invisalign may cost $3,000–$8,000, and retainers are 150$–800$, depending on the type. The reason lies in the specifics and longevity of treatment with aligners. 

How long do you wear Invisalign vs a retainer?

You need to wear Invisalign aligners for 20–22 hours a day for 3 months to 2 years. A removable retainer requires full-time use for 20–22 hours during the first 3–6 months; then you can wear it only during sleep. 

Additional Resources

Learn more about the types of orthodontic retainers in a critical review at the National Library of Medicine.

Categories: Elena Chachik

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